12-volt Battery - The
low-voltage battery that provides electrical
power to accessories and the vehicle's
computer, similar to the battery of a
conventional vehicle.
Electronically-controlled
Continuously Variable Transmission (ECVT) -
A type of transmission with an infinite
number of gear ratios that change depending
on vehicle speed and engine rpm. As a
result, the engine and the motors operate at
their most efficient points regardless of
the vehicle's speed. The ECVT in the
transmission provides responsive and smooth
performance. The advanced combination of
electric motor/generators and planetary gear
set are part of the ECVT, which has fewer
parts than a conventional automatic
transmission.
Engine - In a hybrid
vehicle, the word "engine" refers to the
gasoline engine, not an electric motor. The
gasoline-powered engine is the primary power
source for Lexus hybrid vehicles.
Hybrid Battery -Composed of
sealed Nickel-Metal Hydride (NiMH) modules,
the high voltage hybrid battery provides
electric motor power during start-up,
acceleration, uphill driving, and reverse.
It also stores energy captured during
regenerative braking. The hybrid battery is
covered for 8 years/100,000 miles which ever
occurs first. In normal use, we expect the
battery to last longer than the length of
this warranty.
Lexus Hybrid Drive - Lexus
hybrid technology that combines an advanced
gasoline engine, electric motor/generators,
a hybrid battery, an
Electronically-controlled Continuously
Variable Transmission (ECVT)
and advanced electronic controls to provide
powerful acceleration, responsive and smooth
performance, economy in economy driving
conditions, and very clean tailpipe
emissions.
Inverter - The inverter
converts the hybrid battery's high voltage
DC current into AC current for the electric
motors and vice versa, depending on driving
demands and the needs of the electrical
system. The inverter can also boost the
battery's power as needed for maximum power.
Motor/Generator - In a
hybrid vehicle, the word "motor" refers to
an electric motor which works with the
vehicle's engine to efficiently drive the
vehicle. Lexus hybrid vehicles use permanent
magnet AC motors: an electric starter
motor/generator, and an electric drive
motor.
Regenerative Braking -
Regenerative braking is a feature that
allows an electric motor to act as a
generator when braking. It converts kinetic
energy of the car's motion into electrical
energy. Whenever a Lexus hybrid is braking
or slowing, electrical energy made during
regenerative braking is used to recharge the
hybrid battery and is measured in Watt Hours
(Wh) on the Consumption Monitor screen.
Volt - The unit of measure
for voltage. Voltage is the electrical
pressure which causes current to flow in an
electrical circuit.
Wh (Watt hours) - Electrical
power used, or in the case of regenerated
braking, regenerated and measured in terms
of time.